East African Countries Quiz

East Africa is one of the most geographically diverse and historically significant regions of the African continent. This click-on-map geography quiz tests your knowledge of the countries of East Africa, a region that includes the Horn of Africa nations of Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, and Somalia, as well as the Great Lakes countries of Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, and Burundi, and the island nations of Comoros and the Seychelles. East Africa is home to Mount Kilimanjaro - Africa's highest peak - And the Great Rift Valley, one of the most geologically active areas on Earth. It is also considered the cradle of humanity, with many of the oldest hominin fossils discovered in this region.

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East Africa encompasses the countries of the African Great Lakes region and the Horn of Africa. The Great Lakes countries include Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, and portions of the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Horn of Africa includes Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, and Somalia. The region also includes the island nations of Comoros, Mauritius, Seychelles, and Madagascar (often grouped with East Africa geographically).

Geography and Significance of East Africa

East Africa contains some of Africa's most iconic natural features: Mount Kilimanjaro (5,895m), the world's largest freestanding mountain; the Serengeti Plains and the annual Great Migration of wildebeest; Lake Victoria, Africa's largest lake and the source of the Nile; the Ngorongoro Crater; and the dramatic escarpments of the Great Rift Valley. East Africa is also crucial to human origins research - Fossil discoveries in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Tanzania have contributed enormously to our understanding of human evolution. Explore more with our African countries map quiz, African capitals map quiz, and West African countries map quiz.

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